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General Assembly 2007: Fairness and justice at the
heart of Church law
In its report to the General Assembly, the Legal Questions
Committee will propose several amendments to various
laws of the Church.
Six years ago, the Church adopted a system of disciplinary
process which made it much easier for presbyteries to
ensure compliance with the principles of human rights
legislation. The Church’s measure (Act III of
2001) describes the entire process from initial complaint
to final appeal, and has been used eight times over
these six years, to deal with a variety of situations.
This year some small adjustments have been made to the
appeals element of the process. The most important of
them is the introduction of the right to appeal against
the severity of a censure passed, even where there is
no technical point of law at issue.
The report continues with a further proposal relating
to Act III (2001) which calls into question the recent
very high level of expenses incurred by individuals
and met by the Church for the provision of legal representation
during disciplinary hearings. The Church is committed
to facilitating justice in the proceedings of its courts,
and believes in the automatic right of parties to the
services of a solicitor and, in more complex cases,
of counsel. The Church will therefore continue to meet
the cost of such legal representation during disciplinary
hearings. The committee proposes that the scale of charges
should be at the Sheriff Court civil scale and be limited
only to the expenses that are necessary to enable the
party to conduct the litigation. Under the new rules,
permission will be needed before counsel can be engaged
at the Church’s expense.
The committee report highlights the fact that the ordination
of women was enabled by two acts of the General Assembly,
in 1966 (for the eldership) and 1968 (for the ministry
of Word and Sacrament). Recent concerns, that the spirit
of this legislation has not been respected, have prompted
the Committee to clarify the issue by reiterating the
unambiguous position adopted by the General Assembly
16 years ago (on the 25th anniversary of the passing
of the first of those acts). The committee brings to
the attention of the Assembly its recent partnership
with the Ministries Council relating to discrimination,
including on the grounds of gender (see
press release on the joint report on these matters).
In conclusion the reports highlights that the Rev Ann
Inglis completes her term as the convener of the Legal
Questions Committee at this Assembly. The committee
recognises that her diligent and conscientious service
has enabled it to be true to its remit in offering the
best advice to the General Assembly on questions of
Church law and the relationship between the Church and
state.
Ends
nrga/17/04/07
Monday 16 April 2007
Note to news desk
For further information please contact Ann Inglis, convener
of the Legal Questions Committee, on 01361 890289. A full
copy of the report is available on our General Assembly
pages online
here.
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