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Church of Scotland in joint call for Zimbabwe action

The Moderator of the General Assembly, the Right Reverend David Lunan, has joined with senior Christian figures from across the UK and Ireland in calling for firm action to ensure that the second round of the Zimbabwean presidential elections, scheduled for 27 June, take place in a safe and secure environment that will allow freedom of democratic expression.

The Church representatives have addressed their written appeal to Levy Mwanawasa, the president of Zambia, in his role as president of the Southern African Development Community (SADC). The SADC has an important role in providing election observers in Zimbabwe for the forthcoming elections.

This joint call is supported by the Right Reverend David Lunan, the Anglican Bishops of Southwark, Woolwich, Croydon, Kingston and Rochester, as well as the Archbishop of York. Other signatories include the RC Bishop of Portsmouth, the President of Methodist Conference, the Moderator of the United Reformed Church, the President of the Baptist Union and the President of the Evangelical Alliance.

The Moderator, the Right Reverend David Lunan, said:

"All credible reports indicate that there is a deliberate campaign being perpetrated by militia groups aligned to the ruling party against suspected opposition party supporters and those who worked as [opposition] election observers or election officials on polling day. We are concerned that there have also been attacks perpetrated inside churches.

"We are looking for the SADC to ensure that the numbers of election observers are scaled up considerably and for them to be present now to monitor the pre-election environment and to stay on until the election results have been released."

Note to News Desks:

For further information, contact Grant McLennan, senior media relations officer, in the first instance. Tel: 0131 240 2268 or email gmclennan@cofscotland.org.uk

The text of the joint letter from the faith leaders to President Mwanawasa is reproduced below:

Dear President Mwanawasa

As church leaders, we are writing to you in your capacity as the President of SADC. We are also addressing this to SADC diplomatic representatives in the UK and Ireland. We note the various political initiatives of leaders in southern Africa to assist Zimbabweans to solve the political, economic and social crisis in their country thus far. We write to express our grave concerns about the deteriorating situation there.

We do so mindful of the statement issued in April by our partners, the Evangelical Fellowship of Zimbabwe, the Zimbabwe Catholic Bishops' Conference and the Zimbabwe Council of Churches. They state that following the elections in March "Organised violence perpetrated against individuals, families and communities who are accused of campaigning or voting for the 'wrong' political party has been unleashed throughout the country ... Abduction, torture and humiliation [are] commonplace for those in the country accused of voting for the 'wrong' candidate".

All credible reports indicate that this is a deliberate campaign being perpetrated by militia groups aligned to the ruling party against suspected opposition party supporters and those who worked as election observers or election officials on polling day. We are concerned that there have also been attacks perpetrated inside churches.

Human rights groups have reported that dozens of people have been killed since the elections in March and hundreds injured and thousands displaced. This has significant consequences for the possibility of a free and fair vote in the run off of the presidential election to be held on the 27 June 2008. The Zimbabwe government has instructed humanitarian agencies to suspend all aid operations. This includes feeding programmes for children and support for vulnerable groups such as orphans, disabled people, those with HIV and AIDS and the elderly.

We respectfully request SADC to redouble its efforts to assist Zimbabweans to end the violence and intimidation and ensure that Zimbabwe abides by the SADC principles and guidelines governing democratic elections. This should include ensuring freedom of access by all parties to all areas of the country, equal access to the media, peaceful campaigning - all essential to providing a level electoral playing field. There will be a need for election results to be posted outside polling stations again, for the permits to be granted to domestic election observers to be issued immediately, and for the police and army to be banned from entering polling stations for any reason other than to vote. We also urge you to ensure that the numbers of SADC election observers are scaled up considerably and for them to be present now to monitor the pre-election environment and to stay on until the election results have been released.

We take no position on whom Zimbabweans elect to positions of authority, since this is their democratic prerogative. However, our partners insist that Zimbabweans should have the right to make that choice in an atmosphere free of violence and intimidation where the human and democratic rights of all are respected and upheld.

We look forward to your response on these matters.

nr/46/06/08

Thursday 19, June 2008

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